{"id":244,"date":"2019-03-09T18:37:23","date_gmt":"2019-03-09T10:37:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/?p=244"},"modified":"2019-03-12T08:07:22","modified_gmt":"2019-03-12T00:07:22","slug":"simulate-high-cadence-multi-object-image-dyskysim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/?p=244","title":{"rendered":"Simulate High-cadence Multi-object image - dyskysim"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The high-cadence multi-object imaging (HMI) is an effective way to discover and observe celestial objects with fast temporal variation, such as: space debris, exoplanet, optical counter part of the TDI or GRB. It would be interesting to develop new observation methods for the HMI, such as: multiple telescopes observation method or ultra-wide field high resolution image reconstruction method. The simulation would provide an unique way to test these ideas and we develop a software <em><strong>dyskysim <\/strong><\/em>to make it possible. The flow chart of <strong><em>dyskysim <\/em><\/strong>is shown below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-254\" width=\"439\" height=\"537\" srcset=\"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/image.png 281w, http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/image-245x300.png 245w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 439px) 100vw, 439px\" \/><figcaption>The Flow Chart of dyskysim<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:left\">The <strong><em>dyskysim<\/em><\/strong> has three parts: the starmap can generate a star catalog with temporal variation; the psfmap can generate a real photon map of the celestial objects and the imagemap can model the photon-electronic process and generate the observation image.                                                    The unique parts for <strong><em>dyskysim<\/em><\/strong> are:                                                                    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a high-fidelity multiple-layer atmospheric turbulence phase screen model (can import real turbulence profile from measure data and generate phase screens with any power spectrum);                                                                 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>an all physical light propagation model from the <strong><em>poppy <\/em><\/strong>which makes simulation of the scitillation or light propagation inside the telescope possible;                                               a <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>an low-level photosensor model, which can model the CCD and CMOS with different types;                                                                                     <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a fast simulation mode, which can generate observation images with analytical PSFs (Gaussian or Moffat model);                                                                                       <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a high-fidelity star field simulation port, which can hold the star catalog either from <strong><em>dyskysim<\/em><\/strong> , other simulation code or real observation data. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p> <br>These features make <strong><em>dyskysim<\/em><\/strong> suitable to simulate the dynamical sky with very high cadence, which means we can generate wide field high cadence observation data with dyskysim.   <\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>The figures below are two simulated long exposure images generated from  <br><strong><em>dyskysim<\/em><\/strong> : one for sparse star field and one for crowd star field with moving targets (space debris).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/lowresolution.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-256\" width=\"529\" height=\"251\" srcset=\"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/lowresolution.jpg 392w, http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/lowresolution-300x142.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 529px) 100vw, 529px\" \/><figcaption>Simulation results of sparse star field (left for analytical simulation result and right for Monte Carlo simulation result) from <strong><em>dyskysim<\/em><\/strong> with real and fast mode.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/highresolution.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-257\" width=\"540\" height=\"268\" srcset=\"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/highresolution.jpg 395w, http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/highresolution-300x149.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><figcaption> <br>Simulation results of crowd star field (left for analytical simulation result and right for Monte Carlo simulation result) from <strong><em>dyskysim<\/em><\/strong> with real and fast mode.  <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>You can also check the simulation results with the video of crowd star field and the sparse star field.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"336\" height=\"280\" src=\"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/video2.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-267\"\/><figcaption><strong><em>dyskysim <\/em><\/strong>simulation in the sparse star field.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"336\" height=\"280\" src=\"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/video.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-265\"\/><figcaption> <strong><em>dyskysim <\/em><\/strong>simulaiton in the crowd star field. <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The first version of <strong><em>dyskysim <\/em><\/strong>can be downloaded below. It follows the CC-ND licence. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The high-cadence multi-object imaging (H <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/?p=244\">Read More ...<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sciresearch"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=244"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":271,"href":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244\/revisions\/271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aojp.lamost.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}